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Health Topic Finder

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Home Health professionals Menopause and breast cancer 13 Glossary

13. Glossary

Early menopause

Menopause occurring before the age of 45 years

Surgical menopause

Menopause as a result of bilateral oophorectomy

Menopausal transition

Period of time immediately before menopause when the endocrinological, biological and clinical features of approaching menopause commence (WHO)

Perimenopause

Time period beginning with the first symptoms of the approaching menopause and ending 12 months after the final menses

Climacteric

Synonymous with perimenopause

Chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea or chemotherapy induced ovarian failure

Cessation of menses after chemotherapy which may be permanent or temporary

Premenopausal

Term used to describe women of reproductive age prior to menopause

Gonadotrophins

Reproductive hormones, luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormones, produced by the pituitary gland

Atresia/apoptosis

Process of programmed cell death

nextpage14. Complete Reference List

Content updated May 16, 2011

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